CS Pacat

Fence: Rivals

by CS Pacat, Johanna the Mad, Joana LaFuente, and Jim Campbell
volume one | two | three | four

At the end of Fence’s third volume I said I wouldn’t be sticking around for volume four – and yet, here we are. I hoped things would improve, and part of me – begrudgingly – sees potential in the characters, intense dedication to fencing, and not so subtle queerness of most, if not all, of the boys on the King’s Row fencing team.

This chapter is more of the same, on all counts – even though this is the first volume published as a graphic novel instead of monthly issues. So if you loved the first three volumes, there’s no doubt you’ll enjoy this one too. The championship tournament has begun, and Nicholas and team are facing MLC – the team that knocked out King’s Row last year. Will the team come together in a sport that focuses on individual matches?

You’d hope that four volumes in we were past the exposition of the sport, but now we’re in Tournament Mode and there are More Rules to learn! Yippee! Not really, my eyes glazed over as the coach and other characters yammered before and between matches about the point system, tournament matchups, and player order – and it really wasn’t necessary. Some footnotes in the back would have been preferable; if I was reading Fence to learn about fencing, I’d read a Wikipedia article instead. And once again, the rest of the book is just one match. For all its focus on a sport that values precision and agility (according to all the rules I’ve learned), Fence continues to move at a glacial pace. If you don’t care about the characters, you won’t make it to this volume.

Granted, this chapter does a better job of balancing fencing with character development, even though it’s spread pretty thin among the whole team (but not the coach), while focusing on Nicholas and Seiji’s “friendship” which will obviously turn into something more (more on that in a second). There is a clearer goal in this volume (for the boys to come together as a team) and higher stakes (losing the tournament) that really lends itself much better to growth than before.

There are also a *lot* more queer references and even coded language in the fencing dialogue itself (see below), and I can’t tell whether dancing around it is a positive thing or not. In other words, every relationship is a “will-or-won’t-they” slow burn, and I’m not sure if living solely in that tension translates to a positive queer story. Whether or not it’s good, it does fit several tropes about queer and sports books (see here), so folks familiar with one or both genres know what to expect.

Finally, Johanna the Mad continues as Fence’s artist, and while his style is largely the same, there’s a different kind of fluidity to his art. I’m not well versed enough in art to pinpoint exactly what it is, but it feels different, and honestly I can’t tell whether it’s an improvement or not. It’s possible that publishing this volume as one graphic novel altered his schedule, giving him more or less time. Regardless, there were definitely a few panels that looked rushed.

I’m still not sure where I stand on Fence. You might say I’m on the – nope, can’t do it. I’m sorry. It’s clearly very popular (Fence now has a novel adaptation*), and maybe I’m just not that demographic. Fence has enough potential to reel me back in, but seems to be set in its ways, but because it could be more well rounded, focused on character, and committed to being a queer positive book, I feel like my time would be better spent reading something else.

*I was about to to write ‘you couldn’t pay me to read it,’ but on second thought….yes, yes you could.

Fence 3

by C.S. Pacat, Johanna the Mad, & Joana LaFuente
collects Fence #9-12
volume one | two | three | four

Okay, I’m seeing a lot of five star reviews on Goodreads and…I clearly liked this volume far less than everyone else. Hear me out, folks.

Fence’s third volume concludes the fencing tournament, determining the three coveted spots on the school’s fencing team who will then set their sights on the championship. The outcome of the tournament also decides if Nicholas can keep his scholarship and spot in the school – everything depends on whether or not he can defeat not only the upperclass students, but also his rival/roommate/definite love interest, fencing prodigy Seiji.

All of these big moments in volume three, which the first two volumes have been building up towards, should be highly emotional and have a satisfying payoff for the reader. However, my biggest complaint for the last two volumes was that Fence focuses so much on fencing and only fencing that the relationships and character development suffered. This was especially poor in volume two that only focused on fencing matches over a twenty four hour period.

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Granted, this volume does have a few moments that brings the attention back to its characters. The fencers’ families visit to watch the final day of the tournament, and while it’s nice to see them and their relationships with their kids (or see who doesn’t show up), it’s missing the emotional punch for most of the high schoolers we’ve barely spent any time with. (And some, like Aiden’s much younger stepmom, seemed a little too on the nose.) There’s also one nice scene with a few students that actually takes place outside the fencing hall (I won’t reveal due to spoilers), but similar to the family aspect, it feels like too little too late. These kinds of moments needed to happen sooner in order for this volume to really land emotionally – who gets cut, who tries to sacrifice their spot for another student, and so on. Senior student Kally fights for his memories on the team outside of fencing – and we see some of those in Polaroid snapshots – it would have been nice if Pacat had let us in more (showing and not telling, like she did here), to both feel the sadness that the original team might be broken up, while still cheering for Nicholas to win.

Nicholas also takes a dramatic emotional turn that is not only surprising, but feels out of character. SPOILERS REST OF THIS PARAGRAPH. Nicholas understandably feels empathetic that, like him, Seiji doesn’t have any family come to visit, and perhaps he calls Seiji his friend in order to feel less alone. But it still seems strange after two volumes of obsessively hating Seiji, his rival and roommate, that Nicholas suddenly comes around. For the core relationship in the book, this needed far more progression and care to make sense. That being said, Nicholas is still extremely one-note about winning the championship and defeating his half brother Jesse, the highest ranked high school fencer. Of course, this is a sports story, but characters should still have more dimensions to them than that.

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This brings us to the queerness of the book, and aside from Aidan’s match against his ex and Kally’s two moms, there’s very little in the book, which is extremely disappointing. Seiji and Nicholas have a fight in a supply closet, drawing some wonderful side eye from Aidan, but in a later panel the two clearly have no idea queer relationships exist – somewhere between amusing and outrageous. A book can only hint at queerness for so long until it becomes all about tension and not about relationship – and that’s not only not fair, it does a disservice to queerness in comics itself. It’s also a shame that Bobbie, Nicholas’ friend who presents feminine, is basically sidelined in the whole book to simply be Nicholas’ support, aside from one short scene featuring his cute abuela – still not about Bobbie, though. Speaking of which, my gripe last volume that the two female coaches, Sally and Lewis, are nothing more than talking heads continued this volume. At this point they are simply conduits for the boys’ success and not really their own characters.

Finally, Johanna the Mad’s art takes a dip this volume, and several panels were a little less cared for and seemed rather rushed. I wonder if this book was rushed to print due to the massive demand for more Fence, which is of course a great problem to have, but it was sad to see some of the art quality sacrificed for it.

Due to its popularity Fence has become an ongoing series rather than a limited one. I wonder at what point this change happened, because Fence seemed rather happy to take its time in fence matches rather than focus on character. I don’t think I’m going to stick around for it after this volume.

Fence 2

by C.S. Pacat, Johanna the Mad, Joana LaFuente, and Jim Campbell
collects Fence #5-8
volume one | two | three | four

This second volume cooled off the initial love I had for the series – which was RED HOT since I read and reviewed the first book just last week when I was traveling via ComiXology Unlimited. Fence’s next arc only covers the next 24 hours of the tournament, and therefore focuses so much on fencing (and the kids talking about fencing and the coaches meta talking about fencing) that it’s starting to become dull.

Usually in sports stories, the game/tournament also serves as progress or resolution to a character’s growth – the win or the loss isn’t just about the win or the loss, rather the protagonist’s growth through the season, tournament, etc. However, Fence repeats the same tropes for each fencer without going deeper into their own individual personalities or, for the most part, their relationships – therefore there was no additional meaning to the fencing itself or emotional investment in the characters. It doesn’t help that fencing itself is repetitive (especially in a series of still images) and everything was the same aside from opponents facing each other – which, again, had no deeper meaning from an emotional standpoint. These characters just had to spend more time outside of fencing but aside from maybe a few pages that didn’t happen.

If anyone got some investment time it was Harvard and Aidan, but there really needs to be more from Nicholas and Seiji’s relationship, since it’s supposed to be central to the series. Instead we just saw empty repetitive banter. Seiji, fencing robot, is in desperate need of some humanity, and Nicholas’ desperation to prove himself (without any other personality) makes him considerably less likable.

Also, when I say “Nicholas and Seiji’s relationship,” I am also talking about THAT kind of relationship. Uh huh. I mean look at that cover! We are clearly interrupting them from…being enemies! SURE. There are SO many romance hints coming from these two, it’s almost agonizing. They are clearly obsessed with each other even if they pretend to hate each other. (Think Han and Leia, except queer and also fencers.) I would love for Pacat to lean into this just a LITTLE more, because there’s no way it’s unintentional.

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Also, in my last review I praised including two women as the coaches, but at this point they’re just talking heads rather than actual people. By that, I mean Sally and Lewis (who hasn’t earned a first name yet) have never left the fencing halls, nor have we seen them do or heard them speak about anything other than these boys and fencing. The one time we see Sally not watching the boys fence, she’s talking to Nicholas about his fencer father, which…snore.

Fence is unique and entertaining (especially when it’s cheesy, predictable, and shamelessly queer), and already wildly popular with a dedicated fanbase. The art remains a delightfully anime style even though several panels looked rushed. Hopefully moving the series to OGNs rather than individual issues will give creators more space to do the character work and better pacing in order to make Fence truly great.

Fence 1

by CS Pacat, Johanna the Mad, Joana LaFuente, and Jim Campbell
Collects Fence #1-4 (read through issue 6)
volume one | two | three | four

An easy and somewhat silly story about high school fencers – but I’m also completely hooked. It feels a lot like the anime Ouran High School Host Club – a bunch of high school boys with big and goofy personalities, a range of diversity and gender expressions, and of course lots of high school drama.

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Nicholas, illegitimate son to a fencing prodigy, gets into a prestigious school on the condition that he earns a spot on the fencing team. His goal is to win the tournament and secure that spot, but more importantly to defeat Seiji, fencing prodigy, fellow teammate and also roommate. Does that sound ridiculous? Great. It is, and I enjoyed every moment of it. While the cast is definitely male heavy, that range of diversity (particularly Bobby, who presents feminine) definitely helps, and thankfully both fencing coaches are women too – the head coach has a lot of screen time working with Nicholas and the other students. And true to anime trope form, a lot of queer boys in the school also means a lot of romantic tension (Seiji and Nicholas clearly can’t stop thinking about each other and I doubt it’s just because of fencing, Aidan breaking hearts, etc)

The dialogue gets a little exposition-y with fencing terms and rules, and sometimes it’s organic – like the coach helping Nicholas with his form and his weaknesses – and other times completely artificial, like one player explaining how to win during a tournament (everyone there obviously knows). I never would have thought that fencing would look so good in an anime style, but Johanna the Mad creates a lot of excitement and tension between panels and characters.

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If there’s anything I want more of it’s non-fencing time with the crew to get to know them in different settings. I read through six issues, and towards the end it felt just a little tired. Also the class element of fencing is interesting – clearly you need special equipment, coaches, etc, and Nicholas barely made it through – but I’m not sure that’s the focus of the story.

This is a perfect summer read, great for both anime fans and anyone looking to try anime, no preexisting knowledge of fencing needed either. Just know what to expect going in.